Image ID: DTF61R. The record derives from RJP (data supplied on 2011-10-18 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 696) with original publication details: Species plantarum, edition 1 Species plantarum, edition 1; 1753 474 1753 . Its sour pulp is edible. Fleur de cerisier (Prunus cerasus / avium) - Acquista questa foto stock ed esplora foto simili in Adobe Stock AbeBooks.com: Prunus Cerasus. Prunus cerasus synonyms, Prunus cerasus pronunciation, Prunus cerasus translation, English dictionary definition of Prunus cerasus. The Wild Cherry is botanically called Prunus avium . Prunus cerasus, sour cherry tree Painting by Pierre Joseph Redoute (1759-1840), from his publication Choix des plus belles fleurs (The Most Beautiful Flowers), c. 1827-33. As with sweet cherries, Morellos are traditionally cultivated by budding onto strong growing rootstocks, which produce trees too large for most gardens, although newer dwarfing rootstocks such as Colt and Gisella are now available. Prunus cerasus frutescens is a deciduous Tree growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). [11][12], Source: UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)[13]. There has been a small decline since the 1962 Atlas . Sour cherry ( Prunus cerasus L.) and sweet cherry ( Prunus avium L.) are both from the Rosaceae family. English: Wild Himalayan Cherry 日本語: ヒマラヤザクラ ไทย: นางพญาเสือโคร่ง, ซากุระเมืองไทย Türkçe: Himalaya yabani kirazı When harvesting fruit, they should be cut from the tree rather than risking damage by pulling the stalks. Prunus cerasus hoặc anh đào chua, là loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa hồng. This page was last edited on 27 May 2018, at 20:05. It is self-fertile, and would be a good pollenizer for other varieties if it did not flower so late in the season. Pl. Sour cherries require similar cultivation conditions to pears, that is, they prefer a rich, well-drained, moist soil, although they demand more nitrogen and water than sweet cherries. In Iran, Turkey, Greece and Cyprus, sour cherries are especially prized for making spoon sweets by slowly boiling pitted sour cherries and sugar; the syrup thereof is used for sharbat-e Albalou, vişne şurubu or vyssináda, a beverage made by diluting the syrup with ice-cold water. Prunus cerasus (sour cherry, tart cherry, or dwarf cherry ) is a species of Prunus in the subgenus Cerasus (cherries), native to much of Europe and southwest Asia. [14], "Amarelle" redirects here. : Size: 320 x 205 mm. An avenue of flowering cherry trees in Battershea Park - geograph.org.uk - … In areas where pollinators are scarce, growers find that stocking beehives in orchards improves yields. The tree likes Sun to slight shade at the location and the soil should be sandy - loamy to loamy . The plant sometimes produces suckers and forms thickets in the wild[11. Prunus cerasus (sour cherry,[3] tart cherry, or dwarf cherry[4]) is a species of Prunus in the subgenus Cerasus (cherries), native to much of Europe and southwest Asia. Prunus je rod drvenastih predstavnika porodice Rosaceae, koji uključuje nekoliko vrsta kuiltiviranih voćki, kao što su Prunus domestica (), trešnje, breskva ili kajsija, marelica ili badem.Od oko 700 opisanih taksona, priznato je oko 100 važećih. The fruits of some species such as sour cherry are used to make desserts, sauce, jam and wine. Prunus cerasus, sour cherry tree. Publication Author Bean. [5], The tree is smaller than the sweet cherry (growing to a height of 4–10 m), has twiggy branches, and its crimson-to-near-black cherries are borne upon shorter stalks. Species of Prunus subg. The hybrids then stabilised and interbred to form a new, distinct species.[7]. XLII. The seeds of mahaleb cherry are used to make mahleb. Two implications of this are that seeds generally run true to the cultivar, and that much smaller pollinator populations are needed because pollen only has to be moved within individual flowers. Title Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. For the fruit, see, The species originally included in this subgenus with three axillary winter buds have been moved into the subgenus, "Phylogeny and Classification of Prunus sensu lato (Rosaceae)", "Phylogeny and spatio-temporal diversification of, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prunus_subg._Cerasus&oldid=1008354597, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Bush cherries which have three winter buds per axil, such as Oriental bush cherry (, The phylogenetic position of African cherry (, This page was last edited on 22 February 2021, at 21:59. This attractive copper engraving is from Buchoz's 'Collection Coloriée des plus belles variétés de Tulipes' in Pierre Buchoz's supplement to the work Collection des Fleurs de la Chine & de l'Europe, & de tout l'Ouvrage. The New York Flora Atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. They were also extremely popular with Persians and the Romans who introduced them into Britain long before the 1st century AD. Cet arbre évolue bien dans un sol ordinaire, profond, frais, bien drainé, non argileux et même légèrement calcaire. In England, their cultivation was popularised in the 16th century in the time of Henry VIII. 1 PRUNUS CERASUS FLOWER EXTRACT commercial grades. The fresh fruits of sweet cherry (worldwide) and Chinese cherry (in China) are consumed raw. Linn. Before the Second World War there were more than fifty cultivars of sour cherry in cultivation in England; today, however, few are grown commercially, and despite the continuation of named cultivars such as 'Kentish Red', 'Amarelles', 'Griottes' and 'Flemish', only the generic Morello is offered by most nurseries. Category. Prunus subg. Painting by Pierre Joseph Redouté (1759-1840), from his publication Choix des plus belles fleurs (The Most Beautiful Flowers), c. 1827-33. The Morello cherry ripens in mid to late summer, toward the end of August in southern England. FRENCH : Cerisier pleureur à fleurs roses doubles. Le cerisier aime une situation ensoleillée mais doit être à l’abri du vent. They are usually grown as standards, but can be fan trained, cropping well even on cold walls, or grown as low bushes.[9]. Prunus este un gen de plante din familia Rosaceae, ordinul Rosales, originar din Asia Orientală, circa 198 specii, arbuști sau arbori mici, cu scoarța ramurilor cenușie, subțire și care se exfoliază. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. They are not considered true cherries. Fine condition. Species of the subgenus have a single winter bud per axil. Copper engraving. pendula Tanaka forma plena-rosea (Miyoshi) Ingram. Its sour pulp is edible. It is in flower in May, and the seeds ripen in July. Threat status Europe: Not evaluated (IUCN) The EUNIS species component has very limited information about this species. Buchoz or Buc'hoz (1731-1807) was b P. maacki). For other uses, see, illustration from Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen 1897, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", https://www.oakgov.com/msu/Documents/publications/oc0089_cherries.pdf, "Finally, a list of trees that thrive along Colorado's Front Range", "Growing cherries on the Colorado Front Range", "Major Food And Agricultural Commodities And Producers – Countries By Commodity", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prunus_cerasus&oldid=1000440492, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, * = Unofficial figure | [ ] = Official data | A = May include official, semi-official or estimated data, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 03:24. Cerasus in flower" The following 146 files are in this category, out of 146 total. Save for Later This attractive copper engraving is from Buchoz's 'Collection Coloriée des plus belles variétés de Tulipes' in Pierre Buchoz's supplement to the work Collection des Fleurs de la Chine & de l'Europe, & de tout l'Ouvrage. In summer, fruit should be protected with netting. Published by Paris: Chez l'auteur, 1781., 1781. 'Yae Beni Shidare', Prunus subhirtella Miq. Media in category "Prunus sect. In the Americas, by 1704 the Vestry of New Kent County, Virginia recorded "The DePriest of Kent" planted 354 acres of Prunus cerasus along the Pamunkey River as the 'Kent' variety, that spawned other Virginia colonists throughout Richmond to plant sour cherry trees, 'Early Richmond' variety or 'Kentish Red', when they arrived.[8]. Vernacular names [ edit ] беларуская: Вішня звычайная ... L'Occitane Fleurs De Cerisier Handcreme; The Happy Cherry Blossom Eau de Toilette captures that feeling of joy when the sunny days return in a delicate and luminous fragrance. Prunus cerasus f A taxonomic species within the family Rosaceae – sour cherry , the cultivars of which are the ones that provide cherries for cooking. Prunus fruticosa is believed to have provided its smaller size and sour tasting fruit. var. Pl. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Quick facts. Prunus cerasus L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Prunus (family Rosaceae ). [1][note 1] The flowers are usually in small corymbs or umbels of several together (occasionally solitary, e.g. Cerasus are known as true cherries,[2] which include: Many Prunus species are called "cherries" but not included in this subgenus. Search by keywords . Linn. This is a late-flowering variety, and thus misses more frosts than its sweet counterpart and is therefore a more reliable cropper. Hình ảnh. Prunus cerasus is a deciduous shrub or a tree with a broad rounded crown; it can grow from 3 - 5 metres tall, occasionally to 8 metres. Prunus cerasus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. It is closely related to the sweet cherry (Prunus avium), but has a fruit that is more acidic. They became a popular crop amongst Kentish growers, and by 1640 over two dozen named cultivars were recorded. Trees will do badly if waterlogged, but have greater tolerance of poor drainage than sweet varieties. Hypernyms [ edit ] Prunus Cerasus. For the Spanish beach footballer, see, "Sour cherry" redirects here. Unlike most sweet cherry varieties, sour cherries are self fertile or self pollenizing (sometimes inaccurately referred to as self-pollinating). Floral ... and fruity, it's bound to put a smile on your face! Contains Cherry Blossom floral water and a Luberon Cherry extract. Morechem (1) REFINE YOUR SEARCH (active filters) 1 Products Found Name. The fruit remains popular in modern-day Iran. [3] [4] Origin(s): Vegetal Other language: Extrait de fleur de griottier INCI name: PRUNUS CERASUS FLOWER EXTRACT EINECS/ELINCS number: 289-688-3 Bio-compatible (COSMOS Reference) Hoa Chú thích Liên kết ngoài. The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be up to 25 m (82 ft) high. The sun is finally back! It is in flower in May, and the seeds ripen in July. It is closely related to the sweet cherry (Prunus avium), but has a fruit that is more acidic. This is also the time when any required pruning should be carried out (note that cherries should not be pruned during the dormant winter months). P. serrula), but some species have short racemes (e.g. Noun 1. Prunus cerasus is a deciduous Tree growing to 6 m (19ft 8in). Prunus subg.Cerasus is a subgenus of Prunus. [10], Some cultivars of sour cherry trees, such as Montmorency and North Star, have been documented to perform better than other cherry trees in Colorado's Front Range region. Prunus cerasus L. Images from the web. 'Pendula Plena-Rosea' SYNONYM(S) : Prunus pendula Maxim. Check out our prunus cerasus selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our herbs & spices shops. The flowers are usually in small corymbs or umbels of several together (occasionally solitary, e.g. CAS Number: 89997-53-5 EINECS/ELINCS No: 289-688-3 COSING REF No: 58580 Chem/IUPAC Name: Prunus Cerasus Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Bitter Cherry, Prunus cerasus L., Rosaceae [6], Prunus cerasus, a tetraploid with 2n=32 chromosomes, is thought to have originated as a natural hybrid between Prunus avium and Prunus fruticosa in the Iranian Plateau or Eastern Europe where the two species come into contact. [2] Examples are: This article is about a subgenus of Prunus. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. Morello cherry trees fruit on younger wood than sweet varieties, and thus can be pruned harder. W. Publisher Murray Le Cerisier en fleurs. Loài này được Mill. Dried sour cherries are used in cooking including soups, pork dishes, cakes, tarts, and pies. The 1962 Atlas indicated a strong decline in England prior to 1930, but P. cerasus is much confused with P. avium and its past and present distribution is to that extent uncertain. Species of the subgenus have a single winter bud per axil. During spring, flowers should be protected, and trees weeded, mulched and sprayed with natural seaweed solution. [1] The subgenus is native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with two species in North America (P. emarginata and P. pensylvanica), four in Europe (P. avium, P. cerasus, P. fruticosa and P. mahaleb), two in North Africa (P. avium and P. mahaleb), and the remainder in Asia. Sour cherries or sour cherry syrup are used in liqueurs and drinks, such as the Portuguese ginjinha. The fruit is a drupe and has no obvious groove along the side. The Natural History Museum / Alamy Stock Photo. The plant is self-fertile. JAPANESE : Yae beni shidare zakura, Yae beni shidare zakura. There are two main varieties (groups of cultivars) of the sour cherry: the dark-red Morello cherry and the lighter-red Amarelle cherry. Prunus Cerasus Extrac is an extract of the bark of the bitter cherry, Prunus cerasus, Rosaceae INCI function Skin conditioning, Keratolytic, Moisturizing The INCI function describes solely the purpose of a cosmetic ingredient. P. maacki).The fruit is a drupe and has no obvious groove along the side. Mar 23, 2019 - Find help & information on Prunus cerasus 'Morello' (C) morello cherry from the RHS P. serrula), but some species have short racemes (e.g. Le Cerisier en fleurs. Antimicrobials (1) Antioxidants (1) Supplier. Cerasus is a subgenus of Prunus. Original colour. In addition, users can learn about the location of vouchered specimens and see images to get a better visual for each plant. Prunus x subhirtella Miq. The leaves are ovoid and the flowers are white. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1768. It is hardy to zone (UK) 3. It is hardy to zone (UK) 3. Sour cherries suffer fewer pests and diseases than sweet cherries, although they are prone to heavy fruit losses from birds. Many species are cultivated as an ornamental tree, known as cherry blossoms. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. A particular use of sour cherries is in the production of kriek lambic, a cherry-flavored variety of a naturally fermented beer made in Belgium. Cultivated sour cherries were selected from wild specimens of Prunus cerasus and the doubtfully distinct P. acida from around the Caspian and Black Seas, and were known to the Greeks in 300 BC. Sweet cherry is the most cultivated specie of edible cherries that is widely consumed as fresh fruit and/or in its processed form, becoming part of desserts, jams and jellies, while sour cherry … Prunus Cerasus Flower Extract is an extract of the flowers of the Bitter Cherry, Prunus cerasus L., Rosaceae 1. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. ENGLISH : Weeping double pink cherry. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement.
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